Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Is Sexism A Single Mother - 949 Words

Sexism has been a significant problem in the United States since women obtained the right to vote in 1920. Women have been faced with challenges ever since they entered the same work force as a man. Women get paid less than a man working in the same field during the same job as them. Woman that are a single parent have a hard time supporting a family only making enough to get by. According to WhiteHouse.gov, â€Å"On average, full-time working women earn just 78 cents for every dollar a man earns. This significant gap is more than a statistic -- it has real life consequences. Women make up over half of the work force and are still being paid less than a man working the same job.† Being a single mother and working trying to take care of your children are hard and not making enough to really support your family can have many mental effects on you. Being a single mother affect the children in more than one way, it can redefine their whole character. Woman should get paid the same amount as a men maybe even more because of the different responsibilities a woman has. My mother was a single parent ever since her first child was born in 1988. My mother had three girls and adopted one boy, because after I was born she was told she couldn’t have any more kids. My mom was working for the state as an accountant, even with that job my mom still wasn’t making ends met. We went time where we didn’t have lights or running water, so we would go next door to my great-grandmothers house to getShow MoreRelatedSingle Mothers : An American Family1306 Words   |  6 Pagesaccepting of those made up of gay parents, interracial parents, single parents, and even those who choose not to have children. Despite the general upward movement in positivity towards these different groups, a recent Pew Research poll has come to show that a good majority of Americans (approximately 70%) believe that one of these is inherently â€Å"bad for society†: single mothers (Conan 2011). This kind of attitude is not new, either; single mothers have continuo usly been viewed by society as lacking or incompetentRead MoreFeminism : The First Wave Of Feminism1267 Words   |  6 PagesFeminism is a movement calling for social change, holding to a belief that women are oppressed by American society due to patriarchy’s inherent sexism. This social movement explained quite simply started in the 19th century when women fought for the right to vote, sought to improve workplace conditions for women as well as increase working opportunities. From this initial movement, called first wave feminism, stemmed other waves that though somewhere in the same vein, they held many differing goalsRead MoreOne Unaccounted For Factor That Is Impacting The Level1445 Words   |  6 Pagespoverty. The majority of the current literature on the subject of American’s support/opposition to economic redistribution tends to focus on identities such as race, class, and gender as separate entities. Applying the theories of hostile/benevolent sexism and rac ism, I argue that analyzing intersections of identities such as race and gender in conjunction, and as interdependent, will provide a clearer picture as to why Americans are less favorable towards redistribution, and specifically welfare. Read MoreGender Equality At Work, By Emily Peck988 Words   |  4 Pagesconcept is one of the main targets in the corporate world - to achieve gender equality. Women are more susceptible to discrimination at a workplace more than men because of the existence of the belief that women are less competent than men along with sexism, which is a hidden player. In the article At This Rate, It’ll Take 100 Years to Get Gender Equality At Work, the author, Emily Peck, outlines the various reasons as to why women face discrimination at work, why these women are less interested inRead MoreMulan Sexism Analysis1393 Words   |  6 Pageseventually saves China from the Hans, almost single-handedly. In the end, she becomes a national hero, brings honor to her family, and starts a romance with the soldier who trained her. However, while Mulan seems to be a feminist movie, it is an example of a woman tolerating and helping maintain sexism. Throughout the beginning of the movie, Mulan’s family shows constant discontent with who she is. After Mulan fails to work with the matchmaker, her mother is obviously upset that her daughter is havingRead MoreIntersectionality In Sister Outsider Audre Lorde1508 Words   |  7 Pagesof her own and she was younger than my mother. Often me and my sisters would go to her house for the day. It was here where I really got a sense of my privilege in the social and economic class and perhaps in my position as a white woman. Her house was at least a quarter the size of my family’s home and her children never went to university, two of them already had kids of their own. In a study done in 1999 published in Gender stratification: Structural sexism found that African-American women earnRead MoreWomens Rights Movements1199 Words   |  5 Pagesbusiness suit comes up to her and starts to yell at her telling her she is ugly, will never be good enough, she is stupid, she will never get anywhere in her life. Although the woman hears him she steadily continues walking because she has to be a mother to her children, she has to a be shoulder for her husband to lean on and cannot stop because she is forced to live up to an image of multi-tasking and not showing signs of giving up. Women have been looked down upon, stereotyped, and even not treatedRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Why Are All The Cartoon Mothers Dead?1477 Words   |  6 PagesRhetorical Analysis: â€Å"Why Are All the Cartoon Mothers’ Dead?† For many Disney stories, as noted by Carolyn Dever, character development begins in the space of the missing mother. The reason behind why the death of mothers is beneficial to character development, may be an unknown fixture of fiction so deeply embedded into the animation world that it has become somewhat of a mystery. In the article ‘Why Are All The Cartoon Mothers Dead’, Sarah boxer makes the claim that patriarchy and misogyny areRead MoreSexism Within Advertising : A New Era Of Social Justice1397 Words   |  6 PagesSexism within Advertisements As a whole, this society has greatly improved, with new cures to old diseases, more efficient ways to complete daily tasks, and new technology with information at our fingertips. Along with these newfound practices, humanity has also given rise to a new era of social justice. Humans everywhere are working everyday to ensure everyone is treated with equality and respect. Nevertheless, humanity still has a long way to go. The mission will not be complete until there isRead MoreBook Analysis : I Lost My Tooth 910 Words   |  4 PagesDiakite illustrated by Baba Wague Diakite, and (Soup Day) written by Melissa Iwai. Both of these texts are great examples on how innocent books may have accidental negative implications. These books may show bias, discrimination, prejudice, racism, or sexism. Also, these texts can show different contributions and lifestyles differences between cultures also community and cultural norms. I Lost My Tooth in Africa, is a short children’s story about a young girl whose family is taking a long journey to

Monday, December 23, 2019

Dealing with e-commerce projects require proper business management Essay

Essays on Success Factors of E-Commerce Essay The paper "Success Factors of E-Commerce" is a perfect example of an essay on e-commerce. E-commerce is one of the most employed modes of managing projects in the current business environment. This is due to the fact that it has been associated with several benefits that vary from one business entity to another (Bacchetta, 2011). However, research has also shown that there are certain disadvantages that business entrepreneurs may experience as they employ concepts of e-commerce (Bacchetta, 2011). This research will focus on factors considered as beneficial to business entrepreneurs when they employ e-commerce techniques. It shall also provide a brief conclusion that basically indicates demerits associated with e-commerce.  Ã‚   Success Factors of e-commerceOne of the most common benefits that have been associated with e-commerce is the fact that it improves access to products and services in remote regions (Laudon Travor, 2002). For instance; some businesses have employed operatio nal techniques that involve working through social networks, majorly for purposes of marketing i.e. use of eBay or even Amazon (Barnes Hinton, 2008). In addition, the concept of e-commerce among various business entities facilitates business processes owing to the fact that it reduces physical and manual modes of operations that may be tedious and time-consuming.Another success factor of e-commerce is based on the fact that it creates a scenario where business entrepreneurs operate without the need for physical stores. That is, such businesses are operated online or even through social networks for purposes of marketing, operations et cetera (Barnes Hinton, 2008). Moreover, e-commerce enables businesses to operate continuously through a twenty-four-hour system. Researchers have also argued that e-commerce allows customers and business entrepreneurs to undertake instant transactions i.e. making payments and getting services through online services et cetera. In some cases, e-commer ce business operations services have been associated with a reduction of human-errors that tend to occur in the course of the transaction, hence promoting the achievement of maximum profitability (Laudon Travor, 2002).  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   ConclusionDespite the fact that e-commerce has been associated with various benefits, research has indicated that it is also a subject of several challenges that may hinder the success of a business. One of the challenges associated with e-commerce is that it reduces physical contact or personal touch between business stakeholders. Researchers have also argued that the lack of physical contact caused by e-commerce reduces occurrences or social networks among business entrepreneurs. Products and services offered through electronic processes create a scenario where clients or customers cannot have contact with goods or services before purchase: Some clients usually prefer having a feel, touch or physical experience, a need that is denied by most e-commerce activities. On the other hand, e-commerce creates a need for internet access among clients and business entrepreneurs; thus, making it complicated for clients that cannot access the internet to access services.

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Fuzzy logic in car safty Free Essays

Car safety issues are wide-reaching problem. This problem is mainly due to human driving which involves reaction times, delays, and Judgment errors that may affect traffic flow and cause accidents. In some cases, the cause of the accident is distraction on the part of the driver and failure to react in time. We will write a custom essay sample on Fuzzy logic in car safty or any similar topic only for you Order Now Even in some cases, it could be cause by environmental factors (Song, 2005). Advanced system of auxiliary functions has been developed to help avoid such accident and minimize the effects of collision should one occur. Fuzzy logic provides tools for dealing with imprecision, which is fundamental to many engineering problems. The level of safety in our society could be archived by applying fuzzy logic control system. Fuzzy logic control technique has become an active area of research in the application of industrial processes, which are not friendly to straight control techniques. It attempts to emulate human mind for checking the processes parameters and to take decisions regarding the control action (Eugene, 1985). Fuzzy control become a huge industry in Japan and other countries where it was adapted into home appliances such as scum cleaners, microwaves ovens, video cameras, washing machines, etc. A fuzzy controller acts or regulates by means of rules in a more or less natural language, based on the distinguishing feature: fuzzy logic. On the other hand, to reduce car accidents we are going to examine a system, which makes the drivers, pay more attention and alert them before an accident takes place. Because of this, we shall acknowledge the digital systems because they are easier to handle with, so the first thing in the development is to convert all variations in the car environment into digital signals without any changes. The ultrasonic transmitter circuit sends its vibrations in front of car, when these vibrations reflected the ultrasonic receiver circuit would take these vibrations and amplify it. Moreover, send it to the microelectronic, which can compute the distance between the car and anything in front it (as shown in the figure 1 below). At the same time, the Infrared ‘R) circuit senses the round of the wheel and sends it signal to the microelectronic, which can compute the car speed. After that, the microelectronic sends the output signal to the speaker and The LCD. In addition, of these output devices the microelectronic sends output data to a personal computer using the serial port. Figure 1: Overview of the used hardware; copied figure (from Journal of Computer science 4 (1 2): 1061-1063, 2008]) We shall consider developing level of safety under three steps, which are: Defining level of safety Calculating each degrees of risk between two vehicles, and Combining these degrees to level of safety with average speeds in some divisions (Method et al, 2001). In the other hand, to ascertain the danger degrees of each car, and the base elements, fuzzy sets and their membership functions, are define by using survey data and degrees of risk (Chunk, 2003). In addition, if-then rules of inference engine are made by rou gh set theory. Conclusively, to get the level of safety in some divisions, fuzzy membership function values of each safety result is averaged, and a method to et ‘Level of Safety based on these degrees relates with an average of safety speeds is suggested. Definition of Level of Safety Safety being a wide-reaching problem, has gained various definitions from several authors. The level of safety in a road division means the grades, which people feel about the possibility to experience, rear-end collision including relentlessness in the division (Song, 2003). This definition is composed of three elements related with roads in themselves, driving behaviors in this road, and relation between drivers and roads. These three factors are mix in microscopic driving behaviors on roads, and five gyroscopic traffic condition variables are selected such as velocity and acceleration of lead and following cars, and the gap distance between these cars divided the minimum safety distance (Method et al, 2001). The minimum safety distance (MS) is the distance that following car needs to avoid a rear-end collision. The traffic condition in itself can be included into velocity, drivers’ behaviors are able to be included into oscillations of accelerations in every two seconds, and degree of risk in the system can explain the gap distance divided the minimum safety distance (MS). Where, : following Car speed Response time : Possible deceleration rate However, these results are not level of safety but risk degrees of two Cars (Fuller, 2005). Definition of Fuzzy Sets and Membership Function The member functions are divided into speed fuzzy sets and acceleration fuzzy sets (Method et al, 2001). Speed fuzzy sets are composed of three sets, ‘high speed’, ‘medium speed’, and ‘low speed’. Their membership functions are based on macroscopic traffic condition data and number of accident. Acceleration fuzzy sets also consist of three sets, ‘positive acceleration’, ‘no acceleration’, and ‘negative acceleration’, and membership functions, which are based on microscopic field, survey data and maximum and common acceleration rates of vehicles. The gap distance/MS sets are divided into three fuzzy sets, ‘more than 1’, ‘around 1’, and ‘less than 1’ using microscopic data. The combined danger degrees are about from 0. 4 to 0. 55 that corresponds to common situation defined in fuzzy set, and this result means that people drives more or less safely bearing some anger because there are possibility to happen accidents in traffic condition in itself but drivers believe that they can response properly to a danger situation. Moreover, this result shows that there are some danger situations n each two vehicle, but in road divisions, the danger degrees become normalized. Figure 3: Relation between Speed and Danger Degrees For this reason, ‘Level of Safety should not include the combined danger degree directly, and should be deducted from relationship between speeds as well as danger degrees. In order to find their relation, pairs of average speed and danger degree are, shown in figure 3. We find that danger degrees are low in low speed level and high in fast speed level, and the level of change is not high in low and rapid speed situations. However, in medium speed case, danger degrees are increase vapidly, and there are two points of inflection. If danger degrees do not change rapidly, drivers would react properly because their expectations to the road conditions are fixed, but if they change fast, the situation on a road division would be dangerous because the expectation of drivers cannot be fix. Consequently, the simple possibility of accidents depends on the grades of change in danger degrees, and the severity depends on the quantity of danger degrees. Conclusively, this seminar suggests ‘Level of Safety such as in Figure 4. First, range of Level of Safety in which relentlessness and possibility of accident is high is defined as Very dangerous situation’, E. Similarly, that of range which relentlessness or possibility is high is suggested as ‘dangerous situation’, D, and which relentlessness and possibility is usual as ‘common situation’, C, and which possibility is low and relentlessness is high as ‘safe situation’, B, and which possibility and relentlessness is low as Very safe situation’, A, these are shown in Table 3 below. Finally, relation of danger degrees and average speeds develops the intercepts of each level of safety, UT it needs to be more precisely define by further study based on more investigation. Table 3: Level of Safety Definition The possibility The severity The range(km/hrs) Very safe -18 c 25-40 (or) High 18-25, 40-53 53-63 Figure 4: copied figure (from [Proceedings of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies]) 8. 0 CONCLUSION This seminar work shows how the system provides a solution to decrease the car accidents by giving the drivers more time to avoid the accidents. Adjusting the sensitivity and the accuracy for the measuring circuits is important to ensure that the assured parameters represent its actual values. The use of microelectronic makes it possible to implement the system with less hardware components. The microelectronic, FISTICUFF was chosen among all the other microelectronics because of its low-cost and small size. In addition, we evaluated safety degrees on a road division, and suggest ‘Level of safety. The method to develop ‘Level of Safety from degrees of danger and combined using fuzzy theory, and we combined danger degrees to define level of service with average speeds. This is the first trial to define How to cite Fuzzy logic in car safty, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

I agree on life sentence free essay sample

A crime is a crime, wheter it is done intentionnaly or accidently it still is a crime. Juvenile crimes have been presented always. There has been a lot of contraversey about a Juvenile commiting a servere crime should suffer life sentenced in prison. Age shouldn’t be a factor when a crime is commited, a crime has been done and there must be consequences to take. Life sentenced is appropiate based on Mental Instability, Age and Damange that person could have caused to family, friends and loved ones. Mental Instability: Mental Instability can be present in a crime. Wheter that person has brain damage or has suffered many traumatic situations growing up, shouldn’t impead the reduction of life sentenced. Crime has been commited if Mental problems are involved the best decision should be putting in that person in a Mental Instability facility for treatment. That person shouldn’t be set free or reduced punishment just cause of that factor. We will write a custom essay sample on I agree on life sentence or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It puts in danger the society that we live in. Age: Age shouldn’t be a factor of reduction of punishment. Wether a person is 13 years of age and has commited a serve crime isn’t different than a 50 year old commiting the same crime. Damage has been done to the society and the safety of people. However; people state that a 13 year-old hasn’t developed fully to know what’s right to wrong. But does that also apply to a 50 year old? They also have commited the same crime. Should there punishment also be reduced because they haven’t fully matured? It is a pretty absurd statement. Age shouldn’t reduce the punishment of a juvenile. A crime has been commited and there are punishments for those actions. Damage to family, friends and Loved ones. Most of the people who encountered situations in where a Juvenile has commited a crime think they shouldn’t be sentenced to life. But that person who simply reads articles or see’s it on the news, don’t know how the family feels about lossing one of their loved ones. The damage that person has caused to a family member is something that can not be explained unless someone has suffered something similar. Life sentence is approiate for the situation and doesn’t violate the 8th Amendment of the United States Constitution. Conclusion: Life sentece to a juvenile is appropiate when he/she has taken a persons life away. Jail maybe can change that persons way of viewing life. But not the way how the society view him. People may say that a few years in jail is the correct, that it will change that person. But a person wouldn’t feel comfortable if there neighbor is a criminal. It would put in danger the society wheter that person has changed or still remains the same we shall never know. A person wants the best for themselves and having an ex-criminal as there neighborh isn’t the right path, the insecurity the shall face. Life sentence in jail is appropiate when facing these kind of situations. There is a punishment for everything you do incorrectly in life.